accrued liabilities

Intermediate 💰 Finance / Accounting

Definition

Expenses that have been incurred but not yet paid or formally billed—money you owe but haven't written a check for yet. They lurk on the balance sheet as a reminder that obligations don't disappear just because the invoice hasn't arrived.

Example Usage

The accrued liabilities included three months of unpaid employee bonuses, which explained the suspiciously cheerful accountants.

Origin

Formalized with accrual accounting principles in the early 20th century.

Fun Fact

Year-end accruals are where accounting becomes creative writing, as companies estimate expenses they know exist but can't precisely quantify yet.

Source: Accrual accounting terminology

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