Definition
In parliamentary systems, the opposition party's team of designated critics for each government ministry, waiting in the wings like understudies who openly hope the lead actors fail. They provide alternative policy and attack the government's every move.
Example Usage
The shadow foreign secretary criticized the treaty negotiations, offering the perspective her party would take if they ever won an election.
Origin
British parliamentary tradition dating to the early 20th century
Fun Fact
Members of the shadow cabinet receive additional salary in the UK, meaning they're literally paid to complain—a dream job for many.
Source: Parliamentary procedure guides and comparative government textbooks
Related Terms
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See “shadow cabinet” in Corporate Speak, Gen-Z Slang, Pirate Speak, and more.
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